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OpenShift: Compare OKD vs CodeReady Containers vs OpenShift Local


🧠 First, let’s define each term clearly:

1. πŸ”΅ OKD

  • Community version of OpenShift
  • Free, open-source
  • Includes Kubernetes + Operators + Developer tools (S2I, Pipelines, etc.)
  • Production-ready and multi-node capable
  • Can be installed on bare metal or cloud (AWS, GCP, etc.)

2. 🟠 CodeReady Containers (CRC)

  • Old name for the local version of OpenShift/OKD
  • Provides a single-node OpenShift/OKD cluster on your laptop
  • Primarily for developers and testers
  • Rebranded in recent versions…

3. 🟒 OpenShift Local

  • New name for CRC starting from OpenShift 4.12+
  • Same concept: local, single-node OpenShift
  • Can be OpenShift (Red Hat) or OKD depending on the bundle you download

πŸ“Š Comparison Table

FeatureOKDCodeReady Containers (CRC)OpenShift Local
TypeCommunity version of OpenShiftLocal dev env for OKD/OCPRenamed version of CRC
NodesMulti-node (prod ready)Single-node onlySingle-node only
Target UsersSysadmins, DevOps, EnterprisesDevelopers, testersDevelopers, testers
Runs OnBare metal, Cloud (AWS, GCP, etc.)Local machine via VMLocal machine via VM
CustomizationFully customizableLimitedLimited
Supported by Red Hat?❌ Community-supportedβœ… (OCP only) / ❌ (OKD)βœ… (OCP only) / ❌ (OKD)
UpgradeableYes (via installer + Operators)Partially / recreate neededPartially / recreate needed
UI / Consoleβœ… Full OKD Consoleβœ… Full Consoleβœ… Full Console
Includes S2I, Pipelines, etc.βœ…βœ…βœ…
Uses Installer?βœ… (You use openshift-install)❌❌
Virtualization Required?βŒβœ…βœ…
Latest brandingStill called OKDβœ… Deprecatedβœ… Use this now

🧩 Relationship Between Them

OKD ─────┐
         β”œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β–Ί CodeReady Containers (CRC) ───► OpenShift Local (New name)
OpenShiftβ”˜
  • OKD is the full platform (multi-node, install yourself)
  • CRC was a packaging of OKD/OpenShift for local testing (single-node)
  • OpenShift Local is the new name for CRC, continuing the same purpose

βœ… So When Should You Use What?

Use CaseBest Option
Learn OpenShift/OKD quickly on your laptopβœ… OpenShift Local (CRC)
Deploy apps and test CI/CD on OpenShiftβœ… OpenShift Local or OKD
Run production workloadsβœ… OKD or OpenShift (multi-node)
Build custom OpenShift-like platformβœ… OKD (fully open source)
Need Red Hat supportβœ… Red Hat OpenShift (not OKD)

🎯 Final Thoughts

  • OKD = Full, community OpenShift (multi-node, production-capable)
  • CodeReady Containers = Old name for local OpenShift/OKD
  • OpenShift Local = New name for CRC (use this moving forward)

They are all part of the same ecosystem β€” just for different use cases: Production (OKD/OpenShift) vs Local Dev/Test (CRC/OpenShift Local).


🟠 OpenShift Local = The tool

It’s the CLI tool you install (crc) that sets up a single-node OpenShift cluster locally in a VM.
The actual version (OKD or OCP) depends on the bundle you download.


πŸ”Ή Two types of bundles for OpenShift Local:

Bundle TypeUses Which Platform?Where to Download?
βœ… OCP Bundle (Official Red Hat)OpenShift Container Platform (paid/licensed)console.redhat.com
πŸ†“ OKD Bundle (Community)OKD (Open Source OpenShift)github.com/code-ready/crc/releases
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