What are the components of Kernel powered Container?

Namespaces – Isolate everything like processes, files, and network, so each container feels like its own system.

Control Groups (cgroups) – Limit and monitor how much CPU, memory, or disk a container can use.

Union File System – Helps containers share common files but also have their own changes.

Container Runtime – The engine (like Docker or containerd) that creates and runs containers.

Linux Kernel – The core part that actually powers and manages all containers at the system level.